Design steps for a disc hopper feeding device with radial pockets, a copier, and an adjustable ring orientator for multicomponent asymmetric rotational bodies
https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2025_3_222
Abstract
Some types of multi-component rotating parts having an explicit or implicit asymmetry are considered, and an improved disk hopper feeding and orienting device with radial pockets, a copier, and a regulated ring orientator is proposed. This device accumulates products, orients them, and divides the mass of products into individual pieces, which are then fed to the actuators of automatic machines with the required productivity. The main stages of designing an improved device are described, in the process of which feeding of asymmetric multi-component products differing in shape and size, consisting of various materials and coatings, will be implemented, with the possibility of quick re-adjustment of the device depending on the shape and size of the product, and stable operation will be ensured when orienting multi-component products in order to increase its productivity.
About the Authors
I. V. PuzikovRussian Federation
Puzikov Ivan Valerievich, Chair “Industrial Automation and Robotics”, Postgraduate Student
E. V. Pantyukhina
Russian Federation
Pantyukhina Elena Viktorovna, Chair “Industrial Automation and Robotics”, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor
S. A. Vasin
Russian Federation
Vasin Sergey Alexandrovich, Chair “Urban Construction, Architecture and Design”, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor
A. L. Bakhno
Russian Federation
Bakhno Alexander Lvovich, Candidate of Engineering Sciences, First Deputy General Director
A. A. Malikov
Russian Federation
Malikov Andrey Andreevich, Chair “Mechanical Engineering Technology”, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor, Head of the Chair
References
1. Kamyshny, N. I. Automation of machine feeding / N. I. Kamyshny. – Moscow : Mashinostroenie, 1977. – 288 p.
2. Pantyukhina, E. V. Mechanical disk hopper feeding devices for rod parts with implicitly expressed orientation keys / E. V. Pantyukhina, V. V. Preys, A. V. Khachaturian // Automation and Measurement in Mechanical Engineering and Instrument Engineering. – 2018. – No. 3 (3). – P. 16–25. – ISSN 2658-4727.
3. Yadykin, E. A. Assessment of intermittent failures of stationary systems for automatic loading of technological rotary machines / E. A. Yadykin, E. V. Davydova // News of the Tula state university. Technical Sciences. – 2015. – No. 10. – P. 107–112. – ISSN 2071-6168.
4. Dyakova, E. V. Methods of orienting parts close to equal-sized with asymmetry at the ends in mechanical hopper loading devices / E. V. Dyakova // News of the Tula state university. Technical Sciences. – 2021. – No. 10. – P. 105–110. – ISSN 2071-6168.
5. Patent RU 183611 Russian Federation. IPC 6В23 Q7/02. Hopper feeding device for processing items with an implicit asymmetry of the ends / V. V. Preis, V. Yu. Tokarev, A. V. Khachaturyan. – No. 2018123218 ; decl. 26.06.2018 ; publ. 27.09.2018, Bul. No. 27.
6. Preys, V. V. Reliability of automatic rotary conveyor lines for assembly of multi-element products / V. V. Preys // Assembly in mechanical engineering, instrument engineering. – 2003. – No. 10. – P. 17–22. – ISSN 0202-3350.
7. Universal designs of mechanical disk hopper feeding and orienting devices for asymmetric bodies of revolution at the ends of blanks / A. A. Borisov, E. V. Pantyukhina, S. A. Vasin, A. S. Klentak // Izvestia of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. – 2024. – Vol. 26. No. 6 (122). – P. 109–117. – ISSN 1990-5378.
8. Lukin, S. A. Features of the development of design restrictions on the gripping and orientation organs of universal mechanical disk hopper feeding devices / S. A. Lukin, A. A. Borisov // News of the Tula state university. – 2024. – No. 10. – P. 19–24. – ISSN 2071-6168.
9. Patent RU 220505 U1 Russian Federation. IPC B23Q 7/02. Hopper feeding device for cylindrical blanks with a cylindrical shape at one end and a conical shape at the other / V. V. Preys, E. V. Pantyukhina, I. V. Puzikov. – No. 2023108055 ; decl. 30.03.2023 ; publ. 18.09.2023, Bul. no. 26.
10. Pantyukhina, E. V. Integrated approach methodology for evaluating the feed rate of mechanical disk hopper-feeding devices / E. V. Pantyukhina // IOP Conf. Series : Journal of Physics : Conference Series. – 2020. – Vol. 1546. – Article no. 012024. – DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1546/1/012024.
11. Pantyukhina, E. V. Passive orientation of parts in a mechanical disk hopper loading device with an annular orientator and radial grooves / E. V. Pantyukhina, V. V. Preys, O. V. Pantyukhin // Dynamics of Systems, Mechanisms and Machines. – 2020. – Vol. 8, No. 2. – P. 73–83. – DOI 10.25206/2310-9793-8-2-73-83.
12. Medvid, M. V. Automatic orienting feeding devices / M. V. Medvid. – Moscow : Mashgiz, 1963. – 299 p.
13. Pantyuhina, E. V. Options for calculating the probability of interference absence from interlocking of parts during capture / E. V. Pantyuhina, I. V. Puzikov / News of the Tula state university. Technical Sciences. – 2022. – No. 8. – P. 348–352. – ISSN 2071-6168.
Review
For citations:
Puzikov I.V., Pantyukhina E.V., Vasin S.A., Bakhno A.L., Malikov A.A. Design steps for a disc hopper feeding device with radial pockets, a copier, and an adjustable ring orientator for multicomponent asymmetric rotational bodies. Vestnik Rostovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Putej Soobshcheniya. 2025;(3):222-230. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2025_3_222
JATS XML