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Development of measures to suppress noise during the operation of car remeders at hump-assorting complexes

https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2023_4_253

Abstract

The paper presents the problems of operating railcar retarders at hump-assorting complexes. To solve the problem of noise when braking freight cars at braking positions, it is presented the data on noise measurements during the retarders operation, and it is considered the reasons and conditions for its occurrence. Analysis of noise level measurements and subsequent ranking of frequencies made it possible to identify the most significant octave frequencies responsible for the noise level from the braking positions. A design has been proposed for the mechanism of the contact-rotaprint method of applying a friction modifier to the end surface of a car wheel to reduce noise during braking. Peak sound pressure values have decreased to values that are fully consistent with the required standards specified in sanitary standards. 

About the Authors

V. V. Shapovalov
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Shapovalov Vladimir Vladimirovich, Chair «Transport Machines and Tribotechnics», Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor



P. N. Shcherbak
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Shcherbak Peter Nikolaevich, Chair «Track and Track Facilities», Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor



A. L. Ozyabkin
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Ozyabkin Andrey Lvovich, Chair «Transport Machines and Tribotechnics», Doctor of Engineering Sciences,
Professor



V. I. Kushtin
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Kushtin Vladimir Ivanovich, Chair «Research, Design and Construction of Railways», Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor



R. A. Kornienko
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Kornienko Roman Andreevich, Chair «Transport Machines and Tribotechnics», Engineer



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Review

For citations:


Shapovalov V.V., Shcherbak P.N., Ozyabkin A.L., Kushtin V.I., Kornienko R.A. Development of measures to suppress noise during the operation of car remeders at hump-assorting complexes. Vestnik Rostovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Putej Soobshcheniya. 2023;(4):253-261. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2023_4_253

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