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Application of oil-filled microcapsules for improving the tribological characteristics of epoxy composites

https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2023_4_8

Abstract

The paper considers the possibility of tribological application of epoxy composites filled with microcapsules with a lubricant. Microcapsules in polyester shells containing industrial oil I-40 were added to the matrix of epoxy-diane resin ED-20.

During slip tests, the capsules are damaged by counterbody irregularities, causing oil to enter the contact area. The lubricating effect of the released oil and the trapping of wear particles in the cavities left by the ruptured capsules lead to a significant reduction in both the coefficient of friction and the specific wear rate.

An important role in ensuring the performance of the friction unit is played by tribochemical reactions that occur during the interaction of the composite with the metal surface. The kinetics of the formation of secondary surface structures during friction was studied by attenuated total internal reflection IR spectroscopy. The morphology and elemental composition of the structures formed on the surface of the counterbody during friction were studied using a Zeiss EVO MA 18 scanning (raster) electron microscope (SEM) equipped with an X-Max 50N energy dispersive analyzer (EDS).

About the Authors

P. G. Ivanochkin
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Ivanochkin Pavel Grigorievich, Chair «Theoretical Mechanics», Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor



O. A. Belyak
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Belyak Olga Aleksandrovna, Chair «Theoretical Mechanics», Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor



A. A. Bicherov
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Bicherov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich, Scientific and Educational Center «Nanotechnology and New Materials», Junior Researcher



A. M. Ananko
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Ananko Anatoliy Michaylovich, Scientific and Educational Center «Nanotechnology and New Materials», Junior Researcher



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Review

For citations:


Ivanochkin P.G., Belyak O.A., Bicherov A.A., Ananko A.M. Application of oil-filled microcapsules for improving the tribological characteristics of epoxy composites. Vestnik Rostovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Putej Soobshcheniya. 2023;(4):8-15. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2023_4_8

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ISSN 0201-727X (Print)