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Improvement of the passenger carriage for the Egyptian National Railways based on the study of the influence of external factors

https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2025_2_145

Abstract

The article discusses the problems of deformation of the roof of passenger car bodies from the effects of excessive solar radiation and the influence of external factors on the strength and stability of the metal structure of the car body. The results of full-scale modeling of the temperature effect on the roof of the wagon body of model 61-4514 with the application of repair loads are presented in the research paper, as well as the dependence of the change in microdeformations (stresses) of the car roof depending on the values of the temperature effect and the combination of test repair loads. The calculation of critical stresses for different cross sections of the corrugations is carried out. Five different variants of cross-sections are studied, and the most favorable variant in terms of stability is selected. Measures to ensure the stability of car body sheathing are given.

About the Author

E. V. Sorokina
Joint Stock Company Scientific Organization “Tver Institute of Carriage Engineering”
Russian Federation

Sorokina Elena Viktorovna, Department of bodies and components of railway equipment, Сhief Specialist



References

1. Conducting tests to simulate exposure to excess solar radiation of the roof of the car body of model 61-4514 and repair loads : report on the work. – Tver : ZAO NO "TIV", 2019.

2. Sorokina, E. V. Results of testing the car of model 61-4514 on the tracks of the Egyptian National Railway during a test run / E. V. Sorokina, K. P. Guryanov, V. A. Gribin // Trudy Rostovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Putej Soobshcheniya. – 2022. – No. 1 (58). – P. 81–86. – ISSN 1818-5509.

3. Tests of the body for strength and resistance to the impact of standard repair loads when exposed to solar radiation of the roof / S. D. Korshunov, D. I. Goncharov, D. V. Krasivov [et al.] // Collection of scientific papers of the VIII All-Russian scientific and practical conference "Problems and Prospects for the Development of Carriage Building". –Kyrsk, 2019. – P. 72–75. – ISBN 978-5-907270-40-4.

4. Guryanov, K. P. Preliminary test results of the trial run of the car model 61-4514.01 on the tracks of the Egyptian National Railway. K. P. Guryanov, S. V. Sorokina, V. A. Gribin // Collection of scientific papers of the X International scientific and practical conference "Problems of transport safety". – Republic of Belarus, Gomel : BelSUT, 2020. – P. 45–47.

5. Sorokina, E. V. Study of the influence of excess solar radiation and lateral wind load on the assessment of the strength of the body of a double-decker car / E. V. Sorokina, A. P. Boldyrev, F. Yu. Lozbinev // Transport engineering. – 2023. – No. 7 (19). – P. 77–85. DOI 10.30987/2782-5957-2023-7-77-85.

6. Justification of the strength of the supporting structure of the car body taking into account critical stresses in the corrugations / E. V. Sorokina, S. D. Korshunov, D. I. Goncharov, A. S. Zhukov // Transport engineering. – 2023. – No. 10 (22). – P. 55–61. – ISSN 2782-5957.

7. Methods of strength calculations of railway rolling stock bodies / N. P. Bardov, S. D. Korshunov, D. I. Goncharov, E. V. Sorokina // Trudy Rostovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Putej Soobshcheniya. – 2024. – No. 1 (66). – P. 6–9. – ISSN 1818-5509.

8. Study of the bearing capacity of passenger cars under static and dynamic loads / S. D. Korshunov, A. A. Smirnov, D. A. Romashov, E. V. Sorokina // Proceedings of the XIII International scientific and practical conference dedicated to the Year of Quality "Problems of transport safety". – Republic of Belarus, Gomel : BelSUT, 2024. – Part. 1. – P. 99–100.

9. Sorokina, E. V. Methodology of calculating the critical stresses of corrugations to take into account the effect of excessive solar radiation on the deformation of the wagon body / E. V. Sorokina, S. D. Korshunov // Proceedings of the XVII International scientific and practical conference "Rolling stock of the 21st century : ideas, requirements, projects". – Saint Petersburg, 2023. – Р. 258–263.


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For citations:


Sorokina E.V. Improvement of the passenger carriage for the Egyptian National Railways based on the study of the influence of external factors. Vestnik Rostovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Putej Soobshcheniya. 2025;(2):145-153. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2025_2_145

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