Increasing the passive safety of buses by improving the design of passenger seats
https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2025_2_126
Abstract
The article is devoted to the issues of increasing the passive safety of motor vehicles using buses as an example by improving the design of passenger seats. The research was conducted using the methods of "Goal Tree", "Expert Assessments", "Pareto Diagram", "ABC Method". The methods of achieving the goal of "Increasing the Safety of Passenger Seats in the Event of a Rollover" are considered. Based on the analysis, it is proposed to use an additional device that, in the event of a bus rollover, would rotate the passenger seat in the transverse plane of the bus in the direction opposite to the rollover. This device, designed to rotate the passenger seat, allows passengers to maintain a stable position during a bus rollover.
About the Authors
B. Yu. Kalmykov
Institute of Service and Entrepreneurship (branch) of DGTU (the FSBEI of Higher Education "Don State Technical University") in Shakhty, Rostov Region
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kalmykov Boris Yuryevich, Chair "Automobile Transport and Technological Equipment", Candidate of Engineering Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of Chair
P. V. Kharlamov
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kharlamov Pavel Viktorovich, Chair “Design and Technology of Machine Production", Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Associate Professor
O. M. Kalmykova
Institute of Service and Entrepreneurship (branch) of DGTU (the FSBEI of Higher Education "Don State Technical University") in Shakhty, Rostov Region
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kalmykova Olga Mikhailovna, Chair "Automobile Transport and Technological Equipment", Candidate of Philosophical Sciences, Associate Professor
References
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Review
For citations:
Kalmykov B.Yu., Kharlamov P.V., Kalmykova O.M. Increasing the passive safety of buses by improving the design of passenger seats. Vestnik Rostovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Putej Soobshcheniya. 2025;(2):126-131. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2025_2_126
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