A systematic approach to the study of complex objects (using the example of port transport and technological systems)
https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2023_113
Abstract
The paper considers the use of the portside transport and technological systems (PTTS). The study of categorical apparatus is clarified, the role of a systematic approach in the study of complex transport facilities is justified and the basic features of such an approach are formulated such as PEST, SWOT analysis and synthesis; cenological and cognitive analysis and synthesis; management in form and content corresponding to the level of complexity of the object under study. The structure of the links between them is revealed. They ensure a positive synergistic effect of joint application. The logic and meaning of complex PEST and SWOT research, the differences between PEST and SWOT analysis and PEST and SWOT synthesis of complex systems are shown. The main features of the cognitive study of PTTS are presented: the hierarchy of cognitive maps (reducing the dimensionality of tasks and increasing the visibility of research), cognitive synthesis based on blocking and/or creating positive (similarly, negative) feedbacks, impulse modeling; cenological studies: identification of structural connections of PTTS with higher-level systems assessment of the completeness and dynamics of the development of the PTTS technocenosis, management of the development of the PTTS technocenosis.
About the Author
E. A. Chebotareva
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Evgeniya Andreevna Chebotareva, Candidate of Engineering Sciences, Associate Professor
Chair «Management of Operational Work»
Rostov-on-Don
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Review
For citations:
Chebotareva E.A. A systematic approach to the study of complex objects (using the example of port transport and technological systems). Vestnik Rostovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Putej Soobshcheniya. 2024;(1):113-121. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2023_113
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