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Technical solutions for regulating the increase in the speed of controlled outflow of sand-air mixture

https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2023_1_241

Abstract

The paper proposes three-dimensional model of the design of an improved sand supply system using the effect of vibration liquefaction using a one-way piston pneumatic vibropulsator for smooth continuous regulation of the sand amount from the sandbox nozzle body and the ejection use of an additional amount of air through a gas jet injector to increase the ejection rate of the sand-air outflow mixture with separate independent supply of compressed air to the injector. The results of modeling the transportation of a sand-air mixture in order to determine the dependence of the outflow rate and mass flow rate of compressed air on the pressure in front of the working nozzle of a gas-jet injector for two different diameters of the nozzle flow section of 3.9 and 5 mm are presented. According to the results obtained, to implement the regulation of the speed of transportation of the sand-air mixture by controlling the pressure of the compressed air supplied to the working nozzle of the gas-jet injector, in order to compensate for losses due to various resistances in the sand supply system, it is more rational to use a nozzle with a diameter of the passage section of 5 mm.

About the Authors

P. Yu. Konovalov
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Konovalov Pavel Yurievich, Chair «Traction Rolling Stock», Senior Lecturer



I. A. Yaitskov
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Yaitskov Ivan Anatolevich, Chair «Car and Cars Facilities», Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor 



References

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For citations:


Konovalov P.Yu., Yaitskov I.A. Technical solutions for regulating the increase in the speed of controlled outflow of sand-air mixture. Vestnik Rostovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Putej Soobshcheniya. 2023;(1):241-247. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2023_1_241

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