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Assessment of the extension of functional diagnostics zoines of relay protection of 25 kV traction network

https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2025_1_151

Abstract

In modern conditions of operation of the traction network, there is a need for reliable protection against short circuits. An effective solution to this problem was the introduction of microprocessor relay protections, which are integrated into programmable logic controllers. These devices have a high degree of automation and are able to quickly respond to changes in the electrical network, which significantly increases the level of safety. However, despite the high degree of reliability of such systems, there are a number of questions regarding their functionality. The article considers the possibility and expediency of functional diagnostics of relay protection by increasing the number of measuring units included in the protection system. The criteria for assessing the effectiveness of the proposed method are the probability of detecting a failure to operate a measuring unit before the moment when it should perform its functions and the probability of detecting a false (excessive) operation. The first criterion helps to assess changes in the hardware and software reliability of the protection system when implementing functional control. The second is necessary to assess the effectiveness of control from the point of view of changing the functional reliability of protection, as well as the logical and information compatibility of protection with other automation functions.

About the Author

O. V. Kubkina
Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)
Russian Federation

Kubkina Olga Vladimirovna, Chair “Electrical Power Engineering and Electromechanics of Transport”, Candidate of Engineering Sciences, Associated Professor



References

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Review

For citations:


Kubkina O.V. Assessment of the extension of functional diagnostics zoines of relay protection of 25 kV traction network. Vestnik Rostovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Putej Soobshcheniya. 2025;(1):151-158. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46973/0201-727X_2025_1_151

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